"/>
    1. <sub id="zy88n"></sub>
        1. <blockquote id="zy88n"></blockquote>
          欧美黑人又大又粗xxxxx,人人爽久久久噜人人看,扒开双腿吃奶呻吟做受视频,中国少妇人妻xxxxx,2021国产在线视频,日韩福利片午夜免费观着,特黄aaaaaaa片免费视频,亚洲综合日韩av在线

          Poverty risk for German families higher than previously-recognized: study

          Source: Xinhua    2018-02-08 01:44:59

          BERLIN, Feb. 7 (Xinhua) -- The risk of falling into poverty is more widespread among German families than indicated by official statistics, a study published on Wednesday by the Bertelsmann Foundation warned.

          "Many families are poorer than previously assumed," the study read.

          The Guetersloh-based think-tank commissioned researchers at the University of Bochum to develop a novel methodology to assess the financial health of German families. The study pays greater attention to the differential experiences of wealthy and poor households. For example, a single mother on a low income would be more likely to have to move to a larger home following the birth of her first child than a high-income earning couple.

          To gain a "more realistic perspective", the study authors drew on detailed national income and expenditure data from the Federal Statistical Office to model the actual additional costs of children imposed on high and low-income families. In so doing, the Bertelsmann Foundation sought to challenge the widespread approach across the OECD group of highly-industrialized nations that measure poverty risk ratios on the basis of so-called "equivalence average income".

          POOR FAMILIES RICHER UNDER OECD METHOD

          In the equivalence average income measurement method, "poor families were calculated to be richer than they actually are," the study found. Using the new methodology, the poverty risk ratio among German families rose by around three percentage points compared to official estimates to a total of 13 percent for couples with one child, 16 percent for couples with two children, and 18 percent for couples with three children.

          The difference in measurement outcomes was even more dramatic for single parents, 68 percent (an additional 20 percent) of which were found to be at risk of poverty. The study further showed that couples with children or single parents were consistently worse off than childless couples in Germany during the past 25 years.

          "The financial situation of families becomes more difficult with every additional child," Bertelsmann Foundation director Joerg Draeger said in a statement.

          CHILD BENEFIT

          Speaking to Xinhua on Wednesday, Bertelsmann Foundation expert Sarah Menne highlighted that applying the new methodology to other OECD countries would "certainly also reveal a greater social divide than previously assumed" by policymakers.

          Menne noted that unlike the expansion of affordable high-quality child care, child benefit payments had done little to alleviate the situation in Germany. She advocated for the creation of a means-tested system of state financial assistance for families.

          However, the Bertelsmann expert said that despite increasing poverty among children and families, the new coalition agreement reached on Wednesday between the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), Christian Social Union (CSU) and German Social Democrats (SPD) represented "more of the same".

          According to Menne, the new government's plan to raise the child benefit by 25 euros for all of its recipients would be expensive without be able to offer meaningful assistance to impoverished children with the "most urgent need" in Germany.

          Editor: Mu Xuequan
          Related News
          Xinhuanet

          Poverty risk for German families higher than previously-recognized: study

          Source: Xinhua 2018-02-08 01:44:59

          BERLIN, Feb. 7 (Xinhua) -- The risk of falling into poverty is more widespread among German families than indicated by official statistics, a study published on Wednesday by the Bertelsmann Foundation warned.

          "Many families are poorer than previously assumed," the study read.

          The Guetersloh-based think-tank commissioned researchers at the University of Bochum to develop a novel methodology to assess the financial health of German families. The study pays greater attention to the differential experiences of wealthy and poor households. For example, a single mother on a low income would be more likely to have to move to a larger home following the birth of her first child than a high-income earning couple.

          To gain a "more realistic perspective", the study authors drew on detailed national income and expenditure data from the Federal Statistical Office to model the actual additional costs of children imposed on high and low-income families. In so doing, the Bertelsmann Foundation sought to challenge the widespread approach across the OECD group of highly-industrialized nations that measure poverty risk ratios on the basis of so-called "equivalence average income".

          POOR FAMILIES RICHER UNDER OECD METHOD

          In the equivalence average income measurement method, "poor families were calculated to be richer than they actually are," the study found. Using the new methodology, the poverty risk ratio among German families rose by around three percentage points compared to official estimates to a total of 13 percent for couples with one child, 16 percent for couples with two children, and 18 percent for couples with three children.

          The difference in measurement outcomes was even more dramatic for single parents, 68 percent (an additional 20 percent) of which were found to be at risk of poverty. The study further showed that couples with children or single parents were consistently worse off than childless couples in Germany during the past 25 years.

          "The financial situation of families becomes more difficult with every additional child," Bertelsmann Foundation director Joerg Draeger said in a statement.

          CHILD BENEFIT

          Speaking to Xinhua on Wednesday, Bertelsmann Foundation expert Sarah Menne highlighted that applying the new methodology to other OECD countries would "certainly also reveal a greater social divide than previously assumed" by policymakers.

          Menne noted that unlike the expansion of affordable high-quality child care, child benefit payments had done little to alleviate the situation in Germany. She advocated for the creation of a means-tested system of state financial assistance for families.

          However, the Bertelsmann expert said that despite increasing poverty among children and families, the new coalition agreement reached on Wednesday between the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), Christian Social Union (CSU) and German Social Democrats (SPD) represented "more of the same".

          According to Menne, the new government's plan to raise the child benefit by 25 euros for all of its recipients would be expensive without be able to offer meaningful assistance to impoverished children with the "most urgent need" in Germany.

          [Editor: huaxia]
          010020070750000000000000011105091369571721
          主站蜘蛛池模板: 亚洲精品视频免费看| 国产精品综合久久久| 无码日韩精品91超碰| 国产欧美va欧美va在线| 欧美黑人又大又粗xxxxx| 精品国产精品午夜福利| 中文有无人妻vs无码人妻激烈 | 伊人久久大香线蕉无码| 亚洲天堂成人黄色在线播放| 亚洲女同一区二区| 午夜性色福利在线观看视频| 亚洲啪AV永久无码精品放毛片| 久久久久久人妻一区精品| 亚洲AV永久精品三区在线| 中文字幕无码AV不卡一区| 成人网站免费观看永久视频下载| 亚洲最大的成人网站| 国产91特黄特色A级毛片| 国产欧美日韩视频怡春院| 国产不卡在线一区二区| 2022AV一区在线| 麻花豆传媒剧a∨| 国产精品无码免费播放| 三年片大全| 亚洲首页一区任你躁xxxxx| 欧美 日韩 国产 成人 在线观看 | 亚洲欧美精品综合一区| 精品午夜福利在线视在亚洲| 免费精品人在线二线三线区别| 亚洲精品一区二区动漫| av天堂精品久久久久| 伊人久久大香线蕉综合观| 露脸调教丝袜精品调教视频| 精品自拍一区国产精品| 美女爽到高潮嗷嗷嗷叫免费网站 | 久久人妻少妇嫩草av蜜桃| 免费人成视网站在线不卡| 操操操综合网| 成人性色生活片免费毛片男女 | 97超碰精品成人国产| 国产精品高清一区二区不卡片|